IYurophu, kuquka iManyano yaseYurophu, i-United Kingdom, kunye namazwe angamalungu oMbutho waseYurophu woRhwebo oluKhululwa ngokuKhululwa, yenza ingxelo malunga nesinye kwisine sazo zonke iimoto ezintsha ezibhalisiweyo.Eli lizwekazi likhaya labanye abenzi beemoto ezinkulu kwihlabathi njengePSA Group kunye neVolkswagen AG.Iimoto eziveliswe ekhaya zenza uninzi lobhaliso lweemoto ezintsha kwaye okwangoku, ukungeniswa kweemoto kwi-European Union zixabisa i-50 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuro ngonyaka.Ukungeniswa kwezithuthi kwe-EU kwezithuthi ezivela eJapan naseSouth Korea zikwazile ukukhula ngokusempilweni phakathi komsebenzi wokupholisa wentengiso.IJamani yeyona marike inkulu yaseYurophu ekudala imile yeemoto zabakhweli ezintsha, kunye nomvelisi wayo omkhulu-ilizwe liqeshe abasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-800,000 kwicandelo leemoto kunye necandelo lokuvelisa.
Uqoqosho olucothayo lubangela ukwehla kwemfuno
Ngo-2020, imarike yeemoto zabakhweli ilandele imeko yehlabathi yokudodobala koqoqosho.Ukuqhambuka kwecoronavirus kukhokelele ekwehleni okumangalisayo kwentengiso yezithuthi ezitsha kwilizwekazi liphela.Ukwehla kokufikeleleka kunye nokudodobala koqoqosho kongeze ukunqongophala kwemfuno kwiimarike zaseYurophu.Ukwehla okubonakalayo kwemfuno kwenzeka e-United Kingdom, apho ukuthengiswa kweemoto zabakhweli kwanda kwi-2016 kwaye iye yawa ngokuqhubekayo.Imali ebuthathaka kwi-referendum ye-Brexit ye-2016 yenza izithuthi ezintsha zibe nzima.Ipetroli ihleli ilolona hlobo luphambili lwamafutha emoto e-UK, ngelixa imfuno yezithuthi zombane (EV) ihamba kancinci kunezinye iimarike.Ukunyakaza kwe-electro-mobility kuye kwacotha ukubetha iYurophu xa kuthelekiswa neenkokeli zokwamkelwa kombane, ngakumbi iChina.Abavelisi beemoto baseYurophu babemadolw’ anzima ukumka kwiinjini zokutsha ezithandwa kakhulu de kwabakho imfuneko yoko.Njengoko imfuno yepetroli kunye nezithuthi zedizili yaqala ukucotha, kunye nemithetho emitsha ye-EU yaqala ukusebenza, abavelisi baseYurophu bakhawulezisa iimodeli zebhetri zentengiso enkulu ngo-2019 nango-2020. Amanye amazwe aseYurophu aye agqama ngokuqhuba kwawo ngamandla ombane ebhetri, oko kukuthi, iNorway. kulandela ukwenziwa komgaqo-nkqubo oqinisekileyo ovela kurhulumente.Iimoto zombane zebhetri zinesabelo esikhulu semarike eNorway kunayo nayiphi na enye indawo emhlabeni.I-Netherlands ikwindawo yesibini kwihlabathi ekungeneni kwimarike yombane webhetri.
Icandelo lijongene nemingeni ukusuka kumacala amaninzi
Uninzi lwezixhobo zokuvelisa zanyanzeleka ukuba zinciphise imveliso ixesha elide, nto leyo ethetha ukuba zimbalwa kakhulu iimoto eziya kuveliswa ngo-2020 xa kuthelekiswa neminyaka edlulileyo.Kumazwe apho icandelo lokwenziwa kweemoto lalisele litsala nzima ngaphambi kobhubhane, ukwehla kwemfuno kuya kuchaphazela kakhulu.Amanqanaba emveliso yase-UK ayancipha kwaye, kwakhona, i-Brexit ikhankanywe liqela labavelisi beemoto njengesizathu sokunciphisa imveliso e-UK kwaye kwezinye iimeko kuvala amaziko okuvelisa ngokupheleleyo.
Lo mbhalo unika ulwazi ngokubanzi.I-Statista ayithathi xanduva malunga nolwazi olunikiweyo olupheleleyo okanye oluchanekileyo.Ngenxa yemijikelo yohlaziyo eyahluka-hlukeneyo, iinkcukacha-manani zinokubonisa idatha esexesheni ngakumbi kunokuba kukhankanyiwe kumbhalo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2022